For most drivers, their car is vital; a means of travelling from \’A\’ to \’B\’, to commute to work or simply to ferry the kids about. For others, their cars are used to escape, a necessity with benefits, or just a hobby. But so often drivers become too self assure and ignore the subtle perils of the open road.
With 30% of traffic accidents occurring less than 1 mile [1] from home and the rise in traffic on the roads (by 12% between 1997 and 2007) [2], it is important that road users are aware of the different dangers that face motorists. Ignorance to hazards can cause accidents which can result in costly car insurance premiums, injuries and even fatalities.
Here, in no particular order, we have suggested five dangers motorists should consider when driving.
1) Cyclists
Ok, so we all know the environmental benefits of cycling, but anyone can mount a bike and cycle into the unknown. So few cyclists have taken the cycling proficiency exam, and very few abide by the Highway Code [3].
Without high visibility clothing and suitable lighting, many cyclists become invisible until the unsuspecting motorist is driving behind them. Many cut in and out of waiting traffic in jams, with little thought that they are cutting in and out of the motorist\’s view.
2) Children and Teenagers
Children playing on the streets can cause a hazard. Hidden from the drivers view, children can appear suddenly from in-between cars, causing a danger for themselves and road users. It is important that in residential areas and near schools, motorists are extra cautious and maintain the speed limit.
Not only do young children present a hazard to motorists, teenagers also cause accidents due to their lack of concentration. Personal stereos, hooded clothing and even using a mobile phone takes their concentration off the perils of the road. Extra caution should be taken when approaching groups and individual teenagers [4].
3) Speed Cameras
Although they are designed to reduce the number of accidents on a road by reducing speed, drivers on unknown roads tend to slow down abruptly before a camera, creating a dangerous situation for those driving closely behind. It is therefore important to maintain the recommended two second gap [5] stopping distance at all times, to ensure sudden braking is accounted for.
4) Accidents and Road Works
Road works cause an issue when some motorists become frustrated and take risks [6]. It is important that caution is taken when passing through an area with road works, to avoid any dangers.
When accidents do happen, it can cause a distraction to passing traffic. It is crucial that drivers focus on the road ahead rather than any incidents on the roadside.
5) Litter and Rubbish
Litter and rubbish disposed at the road side can spill onto the road, causing an obstruction to drivers. It is important that motorists are observant and aware of such hazards when driving.
Broken glass, oil and even plastic carrier bags can cause a skid, a blow-out or simply obscure the view of the driver [7].
In all instances of roadside dangers, it is crucial that road users (drivers and pedestrians alike), use caution when on the road and are aware of their surroundings and the hidden dangers that may be lurking at the roadside at all times.
[1] WhatCar.Com – http://www.whatcar.com/car-news/most-crashes-happen-close-to-home/242472 (August, 2009).
[2] Times Online – http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/driving/article3200991.ece (January, 2008).
[3] GMTV – http://www.gm.tv/articles/32853-careless-cyclists.html
[4] Think Driving – http://www.dft.gov.uk/think/focusareas/driving/?whoareyou_id=
[5] Direct Gov – http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/travelandtransport/highwaycode/dg_070304
[6] Smart Motorist – http://www.smartmotorist.com/traffic-and-safety-guideline/what-causes-car-accidents.html
[7] Direct Gov – http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/TravelAndTransport/Usingmotorwaysandroads/Reducingroadcongestionandpollution/DG_185137
Hannah Warder writes for MediaVest (Manchester) on a number of car related topics such as car insurance.
